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Author Spotlight: Advancing Thrombolytic Testing by Integrating Flow Dynamics in In Vitro Models
Published on: April 19, 2024
Development of Orally Active Thrombin Inhibitors for the Treatment of Thrombotic Disorder Diseases
Li-Wei He1, Wei-Chen Dai2, Nian-Guang Li3
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China. heliwei@njutcm.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Thrombotic disorders represent the major share of the various cardiovascular diseases, and significant progress has been made in the development of synthetic thrombin inhibitors as new anticoagulants. In addition to the development of highly potent and selective inhibitors with improved safety and suitable half-life, several allosteric inhibitors have been designed and synthesized, that did not fully nullify the procoagulant signal and thus could result in reduced bleeding complications. Furthermore, natural products with thrombin inhibitory activity have been isolated, and some natural products have been modified in order to improve their inhibitory activity and metabolic stability. This review summarizes the development of orally active thrombin inhibitors for the treatment of thrombotic disorder diseases, which could serve as a reference for the interested researchers.
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