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Updated: Apr 8, 2026

Titration ELISA as a Method to Determine the Dissociation Constant of Receptor Ligand Interaction
Published on: February 15, 2018
Current industrial practices and regulatory requirements to assess analyte and reagent stability using ligand-binding
Jin Wang1, William Nowatzke2, Mark Ma1
1Pharmacokinetics & Drug Metabolism Department, Amgen Inc., MS: 30E-3-C, One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.
Abstract:
Specific guidelines on bioanalytical method validation for drug development support are recommended by regulatory agencies. Regarding stability assessment, US FDA states that 'Stability procedures should evaluate the stability of the analytes during sample collection and handling, after long-term (frozen at the intended storage temperature) and short-term (bench-top, room temperature) storage, and after going through freeze and thaw cycles and the analytical process'. Additional regulatory considerations are discussed including topics such as analyte and reagent stability. This article reviews the regulatory requirements as issued by the USA (FDA), Europe (EMA) and Japan (MHLW), for stability studies where bioanalytical methods are used to support drug development programs and summarizes the current industry standard for conducting stability studies when utilizing ligand-binding assays.
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