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Related Concept Videos

Increased Body Temperature01:25

Increased Body Temperature

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A body temperature above  38°C  (100.4 °F) is known as fever or pyrexia, and a person with fever is termed 'febrile.' Typically, the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that acts as the body's thermostat, regulates body temperature through a thermoregulatory setpoint. It receives signals from cold and warm thermal receptors throughout the body and adjusts the body's temperature accordingly. Fever occurs when this hypothalamic setpoint is altered, usually in...
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Epilepsy is primarily characterized by unpredictable seizures, either provoked by an identifiable factor, such as injury or illness, or unprovoked, occurring spontaneously without apparent cause.
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Fever can be triggered by several factors, including infections, nervous system disorders, certain cancers, blood diseases like leukemia, embolism, thrombosis, heatstroke, dehydration, surgical trauma, crushing injuries, and allergic reactions.
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Epilepsy and Seizures: Overview01:24

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Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
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Methods of reducing fever01:22

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The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
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Drug Dosing: Infants and Children01:29

Drug Dosing: Infants and Children

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Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...
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[Epilepsy in Angelman syndrome].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 8, 2026

A Behavioral Screen for Heat-Induced Seizures in Mouse Models of Epilepsy
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[Febrile children's convulsions].

A F Dolinina1, L L Gromova2, K Yu Mukhin3

  • 1Chelyabinsk Regional Children Clinical Hospital.

Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
|June 30, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reviews global research on treating children's febrile seizures. It establishes guidelines for immediate treatment and ongoing prevention strategies for febrile convulsions.

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Interictal High Frequency Oscillations Detected with Simultaneous Magnetoencephalography and Electroencephalography as Biomarker of Pediatric Epilepsy
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Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Neurology

Context:

  • Febrile seizures are common in children.
  • Current treatment protocols vary globally.

Purpose:

  • To generalize worldwide literature on treating pediatric febrile convulsions.
  • To establish standardized regimens for immediate treatment and intermittent prophylaxis.

Summary:

  • Compiled and analyzed global data on febrile convulsion treatments.
  • Instituted specific protocols for acute management and preventive therapy.

Impact:

  • Provides a unified approach to managing febrile seizures in children.
  • Aims to improve patient outcomes and reduce treatment variability.