Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 7, 2026

DUCT: Double Resin Casting followed by Micro-Computed Tomography for 3D Liver Analysis
Published on: September 28, 2021
Recanalization of arterial duct is feasible, effective and its potential risks are treatable
Insights
Arterial duct recanalization and stenting is a feasible and effective procedure for infants with pulmonary atresia needing improved pulmonary blood flow. Risks are manageable, but long-term studies are needed.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
Background:
- Recanalization of the arterial duct (AD) is a rare but sometimes necessary intervention.
- This procedure is crucial for infants with congenital heart defects requiring improved pulmonary blood flow post-palliation.
Observation:
- Three infants with pulmonary atresia (PA) and decreased pulmonary blood flow underwent AD recanalization and stenting.
- Case 1: PA with intact ventricular septum, AD recanalization post-pulmonary valve intervention.
- Case 2 & 3: PA with VSD, AD originating from the left subclavian artery, requiring recanalization after initial palliation and spontaneous closure, respectively. Complications included stent thrombosis (treated with thrombolysis) and transient bradycardia requiring resuscitation.
Findings:
- Successful AD recanalization and stenting was achieved in all three infants.
- All patients remained clinically stable during follow-up.
- The procedure demonstrated feasibility and effectiveness in selected pediatric cases.
Implications:
- Arterial duct recanalization and stenting is a viable option for select infants with complex congenital heart disease.
- Potential risks associated with the procedure are treatable.
- Further long-term studies are warranted to fully assess outcomes and durability.
Background:
Recanalization of arterial duct (AD) is rarely needed.
Objective:
The aim of this study is to report our experience regarding the feasibility and effectiveness of arterial duct recanalization in three infants and review the relevant literature.
Methods And Results:
We report on three patients with decreased pulmonary blood flow after initial palliation. The first patient had pulmonary atresia (PA) and an intact ventricular septum. He needed recanalization of the AD after pulmonary valve perforation and dilatation. The second patient had PA and ventricular septal defect (VSD). His AD originated from the left subclavian artery. He required AD recanalization after palliation with a central shunt and clipping of the duct. During intervention he developed a thrombus in the stent, which was treated successfully using thrombolytic treatment. The third patient had PA and VSD. The arterial duct originated from the left subclavian artery and was recanalized after spontaneous closure despite prostaglandin infusion. During the procedure the patient had severe desaturation and bradycardia requiring resuscitation fortwo minutes. All infants had successful arterial duct recanalization and stenting. Additionally, they were clinically stable during follow-up.
Conclusion:
Arterial duct recanalization and stenting is a feasible and effective procedure in selected cases, and its risks are treatable. Long-term studies are required.
More Related Videos
14:52Re-Arterialized Rat Partial Liver Transplantation with an in vivo Vessel-Oriented 70% Hepatectomy
Published on: April 8, 2018
07:30Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017