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A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
Published on: September 20, 2018
[COLIBRI: Improving clinical practice and producing relevant scientific data].
E Kelkel1, F Herengt2, H Ben Saidane3
1Service de pneumologie, centre hospitalier de Chambéry, 73000 Chambéry, France.
The COLIBRI-COPD portal collects real-world data on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. Initial findings reveal significant patient variability within GOLD stages, highlighting the need for personalized COPD management.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonology
- Digital Health
- Real-World Data
Background:
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management requires comprehensive patient data.
- Existing data collection methods may not capture the full spectrum of COPD phenotypes.
- A francophone web portal, COLIBRI-COPD, was developed for pulmonologists.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the phenotype of COPD patients entered into the COLIBRI-COPD database.
- To assess the completeness and reliability of real-world data collected via a web portal.
- To identify variability in patient characteristics and management within established COPD severity stages.
Main Methods:
- Prospective data collection of 1079 COPD patients via the COLIBRI-COPD web portal.
- Phenotypic data included anthropometry, exposures, functional impairments, and validated questionnaires (MRC, CAT, HAD, etc.).
- Analysis of data completeness, reliability, and comparison of patient characteristics across GOLD stages.
Main Results:
- High completeness for key data items in the initial 1079 patients.
- Significant variability observed among patients with the same GOLD stage in exacerbation incidence, anxiety-depression, diabetes, and medication prescriptions.
- Data quality is influenced by web tool usability and practitioner self-assessment.
Conclusions:
- Real-world data collection through the COLIBRI-COPD portal provides a reliable database for longitudinal COPD research.
- Significant patient heterogeneity exists even within the same GOLD stage, underscoring the need for individualized treatment strategies.
- The usability of the web tool is crucial for ensuring data quality and facilitating practitioner engagement.
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