Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

9.6K
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
9.6K
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

728
DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
728

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Four-dimensional on-beam computed tomography reconstruction using projection-difference images.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Nursing management competencies among nurses in national specialized hospitals in Korea: a mixed-methods study.

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing·2026
Same author

A proof-of-concept automated method for accurate skin dosimetry: correcting overestimated surface dose measurements.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same author

Human Turbinate Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Exosomes Alleviate PM2.5-Induced Pyroptosis via Promoting Mitophagy in Human Vocal Fold Fibroblasts.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation·2026
Same author

Source-free domain adaptation for multi-institutional chest X-ray images.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics·2026
Same author

Diffusion prior-guided implicit neural representation for metal artifact reduction in sparse-view CT reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Effective contrast-enhanced preprocessing for intracranial artery segmentation in digital subtraction angiography.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Improving Plan Quality in Adaptive Proton Therapy Using an Interactive Dose Modification Tool.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Technical Note: Real-Time MLC Control and Latency Measurement Optimization with External Verification.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Fetus-Specific Hematopoietic Stem Cell Dosimetry Framework for Leukemia-Relevant Target Cells During Prenatal Development.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Deep learning-based dose prediction to enhance planning efficiency in cervical brachytherapy with hybrid applicators.

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
Same journal

Corrigendum: Referenceless MR thermometry-a comparison of five methods (2017<i>Phys. Med. Biol</i>.<b>62</b>1-16).

Physics in medicine and biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 6, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancements in X-ray CT Tool Chain for Tree Core Analysis
06:56

Author Spotlight: Advancements in X-ray CT Tool Chain for Tree Core Analysis

Published on: September 22, 2023

1.8K

Data consistency-driven scatter kernel optimization for x-ray cone-beam CT.

Changhwan Kim1, Miran Park, Younghun Sung

  • 1Department of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, 305-701, Korea.

Physics in Medicine and Biology
|July 18, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel scatter correction method for X-ray cone-beam CT (CBCT) using data consistency condition (DCC) for scatter kernel optimization. The technique significantly enhances image quality and contrast without extra hardware.

More Related Videos

Visualization of Failure and the Associated Grain-Scale Mechanical Behavior of Granular Soils under Shear using Synchrotron X-Ray Micro-Tomography
09:00

Visualization of Failure and the Associated Grain-Scale Mechanical Behavior of Granular Soils under Shear using Synchrotron X-Ray Micro-Tomography

Published on: September 29, 2019

13.9K
Author Spotlight: An Efficient and Robust Software for Automated Fusion of Multiple Preclinical Imaging Modalities
07:13

Author Spotlight: An Efficient and Robust Software for Automated Fusion of Multiple Preclinical Imaging Modalities

Published on: October 27, 2023

1.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 6, 2026

Author Spotlight: Advancements in X-ray CT Tool Chain for Tree Core Analysis
06:56

Author Spotlight: Advancements in X-ray CT Tool Chain for Tree Core Analysis

Published on: September 22, 2023

1.8K
Visualization of Failure and the Associated Grain-Scale Mechanical Behavior of Granular Soils under Shear using Synchrotron X-Ray Micro-Tomography
09:00

Visualization of Failure and the Associated Grain-Scale Mechanical Behavior of Granular Soils under Shear using Synchrotron X-Ray Micro-Tomography

Published on: September 29, 2019

13.9K
Author Spotlight: An Efficient and Robust Software for Automated Fusion of Multiple Preclinical Imaging Modalities
07:13

Author Spotlight: An Efficient and Robust Software for Automated Fusion of Multiple Preclinical Imaging Modalities

Published on: October 27, 2023

1.8K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Computational Imaging
  • Image Reconstruction

Background:

  • Accurate scatter correction is crucial for high-quality X-ray cone-beam CT (CBCT) imaging.
  • Scatter degrades image quality by reducing contrast and obscuring details.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate the feasibility of using the data consistency condition (DCC) for scatter kernel optimization in CBCT scatter deconvolution.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of scatter correction in CBCT.

Main Methods:

  • Iterative scatter kernel optimization using the parallel-beam DCC via fan-parallel rebinning.
  • Particle swarm optimization algorithm employed for efficient kernel parameter tuning.
  • Validation through simulation (XCAT phantom) and experimental studies (ACS head, Rando pelvis phantoms).

Main Results:

  • The proposed method effectively improved deconvolution-based scatter correction accuracy.
  • Optimized scatter kernel enhanced contrast by up to 99.5% and SSIM by up to 96.7%.
  • Significant improvements observed across simulation and experimental phantom studies.

Conclusions:

  • The DCC-based method provides accurate and efficient scatter correction for CBCT.
  • Achieves scatter correction from a single scan without auxiliary hardware or additional experiments.
  • Offers a promising solution for enhancing CBCT image quality in various applications.