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Varicose veins, or varicosities, are abnormally dilated and twisted superficial veins caused by venous valve incompetence. This condition commonly affects the lower extremities, especially the saphenous veins, due to the higher pressure from prolonged standing and walking. However, varicosities can also occur in other areas, such as the esophagus, vulva, spermatic cords, and anorectal region.Etiology and typesPrimary varicose veins, often idiopathic, are more common in women due to inherent...
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Peptic ulcers are erosive lesions of the gastric or duodenal lining, most commonly caused by Helicobacter pylori infection. This Gram-negative, helical bacterium has adapted to survive the stomach’s acidic environment by producing urease, which converts urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide. The ammonia neutralizes gastric acid in the bacterium’s immediate environment, allowing colonization of the gastric mucosa. H. pylori attaches to mucus-secreting epithelial cells, penetrates the...
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Venous thrombosis, the most common disorder of the veins, involves the formation of a thrombus or blood clot associated with vein inflammation. It can be classified as either superficial vein thrombosis or deep vein thrombosis.Superficial Vein Thrombosis: This involves the formation of a thrombus in a superficial vein, usually the greater or lesser saphenous vein. Though less severe than deep vein thrombosis (DVT), SVT can lead to complications if untreated.Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): This...
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Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

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[Classification and nomenclature of current materials for compression therapy].

Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany)·2023
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Compression therapy for venous leg ulcers: risk factors for adverse events and complications, contraindications - a review of present guidelines.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2017
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Healing of an arterial leg ulcer by compression bandaging: a case report.

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[Compression therapy of venous leg ulcers in the decongestion phase].

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The Static Stiffness Index: an important parameter to characterise compression therapy in vivo.

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Recalcitrant Venous Leg Ulcers May Heal by Outpatient Treatment of Venous Disease Even in the Presence of Concomitant Arterial Occlusive Disease.

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Plasma Oxidative Stress in Patients With Chronic Vascular Cutaneous Ulcers.

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Is Treating all Pressure Wound Patients with Vitamins A, C, Zinc and Arginine Justified?

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 6, 2026

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
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Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane

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Venous Ulcers.

J A Caprini1, H Partsch2, R Simman3

  • 1Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA ; Department of Surgery, The University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

The Journal of the American College of Clinical Wound Specialists
|August 4, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Venous leg ulcers require accurate diagnosis via duplex ultrasound and effective management. Treatment focuses on compression therapy and appropriate wound care to promote healing and prevent recurrence.

Keywords:
Compression therapyVenous insufficiencyVenous ulcerWound care

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Dermatology
  • Wound Care

Background:

  • Venous leg ulcers are the most common type of chronic wounds.
  • Effective management is crucial for patient outcomes and reducing healthcare burden.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a practical overview of the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment of venous leg ulcers.
  • To highlight key diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current diagnostic and treatment modalities for venous leg ulcers.
  • Emphasis on duplex ultrasound for diagnosing venous pathology and guiding treatment.
  • Discussion of compression therapy (short-stretch bandages, Velcro-strap devices) and local wound care principles.

Main Results:

  • Duplex ultrasound is essential for diagnosing venous reflux and guiding interventions.
  • Compression therapy, particularly with low-elasticity materials, is a cornerstone of treatment.
  • Simple, absorbent dressings that maintain moisture balance are preferred for local wound care.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate diagnosis using duplex ultrasound is critical for effective venous leg ulcer management.
  • A multi-faceted approach combining compression therapy, appropriate wound care, and addressing underlying venous pathology is necessary.
  • Continued compression therapy post-healing is vital for preventing ulcer recurrence.