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[Cardiovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis]
Sylvain Mathieu1, Martin Soubrier1
1CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, service de rhumatologie, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients face higher cardiovascular risk, though less studied than other inflammatory rheumatic diseases. This review covers AS cardiovascular risks, risk factors, treatment effects, and management guidelines.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Cardiology
- Inflammatory Diseases
Context:
- Inflammatory rheumatic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus, are linked to increased cardiovascular risk.
- Cardiovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is less documented, with conflicting study results.
- Current data on cardiovascular risk in AS remains limited.
Purpose:
- To review current data on high cardiovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) as of 2014.
- To examine the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in AS patients.
- To discuss the cardiovascular effects of AS treatments and outline management guidelines.
Summary:
- This review synthesizes 2014 data on elevated cardiovascular risk in ankylosing spondylitis (AS).
- It details the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors specific to AS.
- The review also analyzes treatment impacts on cardiovascular health and proposes management strategies.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for focused cardiovascular risk assessment in AS patients.
- Informs clinical practice regarding the management of cardiovascular comorbidities in AS.
- Provides a foundation for future research into AS-related cardiovascular complications.
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