Results of closed subtalar dislocations
L Camarda1, A Abruzzese2, A La Gattuta2
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 159, 90100, Palermo, Italy. lawrence.camarda@unipa.it.
Musculoskeletal Surgery
|August 9, 2015
Summary
Subtalar dislocations (SD) are rare foot injuries. Promptly identifying and treating associated peritalar fractures is crucial for successful long-term outcomes in subtalar dislocation (SD) patients.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Traumatology
- Foot and Ankle Surgery
Background:
- Subtalar dislocation (SD) involves simultaneous talocalcaneal and talonavicular joint dislocation.
- This injury is uncommon and excludes tibiotalar and calcaneocuboid joint involvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the clinical and radiological outcomes of closed subtalar dislocations (SD).
Main Methods:
- Retrospective case series analysis of patients with closed subtalar dislocation (SD).
- Thirteen patients were included: 9 medial SD, 3 lateral SD, and 1 posterior SD.
Main Results:
- Common symptoms included mild pain, swelling, and reduced ankle range of motion (ROM), not limiting daily activities.
- Lower American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores were associated with peritalar osseous injuries.
Conclusions:
- Early detection and management of associated peritalar fractures are critical for favorable long-term outcomes in subtalar dislocation (SD).
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