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Updated: Apr 5, 2026

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
Published on: November 10, 2014
Localized Subcarinal Adenitis following Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
Albert Sánchez-Font1, Luis Álvarez, Gabriela Ledesma
1Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital del Mar, Parc de Salut Mar, UAB, CIBERES, ISCIII, Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract:
Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) is a minimally invasive procedure for the diagnosis of mediastinal lymph nodes and masses. Its complications are rare and include hemorrhage, pneumothorax and infections such as mediastinitis. We report the case of a 51-year-old patient who presented with a localized subcarinal adenitis after EBUS-TBNA. Germs colonizing the oropharynx may have been dragged along by the echobronchoscope, inoculating the punctured mediastinal lymph node.
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