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Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
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Eyelash Trichomegaly.

Sandeep Kaur1, Bharat Bhushan Mahajan1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot, Punjab, India.

Indian Journal of Dermatology
|August 20, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Eyelash trichomegaly, characterized by longer, curlier, or thicker eyelashes, can stem from genetic syndromes, acquired conditions, or medications. While often benign, it may cause psychological distress and vision problems if eyelashes grow inward.

Keywords:
HIVTrichomegalylatanoprost

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Genetics
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Eyelash trichomegaly involves increased eyelash length, curl, pigmentation, or thickness.
  • It can be congenital or acquired, presenting at birth or later in life.
  • It may be associated with congenital syndromes or drug side effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the etiology, pathogenesis, and management of eyelash trichomegaly.
  • To highlight the spectrum of clinical manifestations.
  • To discuss potential complications and their impact.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of congenital syndromes, acquired conditions, and drugs causing eyelash trichomegaly.
  • Analysis of clinical presentation and associated manifestations.
  • Summary of current management strategies.

Main Results:

  • Eyelash trichomegaly has diverse causes, including genetic and drug-induced factors.
  • It can be part of broader congenital syndromes.
  • Potential complications include psychological disturbances and corneal abrasions.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding the varied etiology of eyelash trichomegaly is crucial for diagnosis.
  • While often benign, monitoring for complications like trichiasis is important.
  • Management should be tailored to the underlying cause and severity.