Patient Preferences Comparing Linear Versus Purse String Closures in Dermatologic Surgery Utilizing a Novel
Margaret C Green1, Nicholas F Logemann, Francois O Tuamokumo
1*Dermatology Department, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Summary
Patients slightly prefer linear skin closure over purse-string closure after dermatologic surgery. Visual aids like photos and simulators effectively inform patient preferences for cosmetic outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Dermatologic surgery outcomes
- Patient preference in surgical techniques
- Cosmetic surgery research
Background:
- Patient inquiries regarding cosmetic results after cutaneous surgery are common.
- This study investigates patient preferences between two common skin closure methods: linear and purse-string.
- A novel survey method utilized simulated skin to gauge opinions on closure techniques.
Purpose of the Study:
- To ascertain patient preference between linear and purse-string skin closure.
- To evaluate patient opinions on scar characteristics impacting cosmetic appearance.
- To assess the perceived importance of scar appearance and the utility of visual aids (simulators, photographs) in understanding closure methods.
Main Methods:
- Prospective recruitment of participants for a survey.
- Analysis of collected data using descriptive statistics.
- Application of the chi-square test of association to determine statistical significance.
Main Results:
- A majority of participants (54.7%) favored linear closure over purse-string closure.
- Preference for closure type was not significantly influenced by gender or prior experience with either closure method.
- Patient photographs were highly influential (86.2%) in preference determination, while simulator devices were deemed useful for education (88%).
Conclusions:
- The survey methodology offers a valuable approach for patient education.
- Incorporating patient preferences into decision-making for dermatologic procedures is feasible.
- Visual aids are effective tools for informing patients about surgical closure options and outcomes.


