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How Consumers and Physicians View New Medical Technology: Comparative Survey
Debra L Boeldt1, Nathan E Wineinger, Jill Waalen
1Scripps Translational Science Institute, Scripps Health, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Consumers show more enthusiasm for new medical technologies like genetic testing and electronic health records than healthcare professionals. This digital health divide highlights differing views on technology adoption in medicine.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Medical Technology Adoption
- Healthcare Innovation
Background:
- The digital revolution is introducing new medical technologies into clinical practice.
- Emerging tools include smartphones, genetic testing, and patient-accessible electronic health records.
- Understanding attitudes towards these technologies is crucial for successful integration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess health care professional and consumer attitudes toward new medical technologies.
- To compare viewpoints on specific technologies like smartphones and genetic testing.
- To evaluate concerns regarding privacy and patient-accessible electronic health records.
Main Methods:
- A survey was conducted with 1406 health care providers and 1102 consumers.
- Attitudes towards new medical technologies were collected.
- Statistical analysis was performed to compare provider and consumer responses.
Main Results:
- Consumers were more likely than providers to prefer new technologies for medical diagnosis (39.66% vs 13.80%).
- Providers expressed more unease about technology for diagnosis (27.95% vs 15.88%).
- Both groups supported genetic testing, but providers showed higher support for prenatal use (87.77% vs 73.14%).
- Providers raised concerns about patient anxiety and unnecessary evaluations from accessing health records, unlike consumers.
- Physicians showed less concern about technology for diagnosis than medical students.
Conclusions:
- Significant differences exist between consumers and health professionals regarding emerging medical technologies.
- Consumers generally exhibit greater enthusiasm and support for these advancements.
- Addressing these differing views is key for the effective implementation of digital health tools.
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