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Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
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Temporomandibular Joint Pain Measurement by Bite Force and Von Frey Filament Assays in Mice
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Imaging Approach to Temporomandibular Joint Disorders.

H Morales1, R Cornelius2

  • 1Section of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, 234 Goodman Street, 45267-0761, Cincinnati, OH, USA. moralehc@ucmail.uc.edu.

Clinical Neuroradiology
|September 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Internal derangement is the most common temporomandibular joint disorder. This study offers a systematic approach to interpreting temporomandibular joint pathologies using imaging and anatomical correlations.

Keywords:
computed tomographymagnetic resonance imagingtemporomandibular joint

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Orthopedics
  • Anatomy

Background:

  • Internal derangement is the most frequent temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder.
  • Other common TMJ pathologies include osteoarthritis and trauma.
  • Less common conditions encompass rheumatoid arthritis, tumors, infection, and osteonecrosis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a systematic approach for interpreting TMJ pathologies.
  • To correlate anatomical structures with imaging findings.
  • To highlight clinical and therapeutic aspects of TMJ diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic interpretation based on major anatomical structures: disc-attachments, joint space, condyle, and lateral pterygoid muscle.
  • Discussion of relevant graphic anatomy.
  • Review of state-of-the-art imaging techniques.

Main Results:

  • Internal derangement is the most common TMJ disorder.
  • Osteoarthritis and trauma are the next most frequent pathologies.
  • A structured approach aids in understanding diverse TMJ conditions.

Conclusions:

  • A systematic approach, integrating anatomy and advanced imaging, is crucial for diagnosing TMJ disorders.
  • Understanding the frequency and characteristics of various TMJ pathologies is essential for effective management.
  • This framework facilitates the interpretation of complex TMJ conditions.