Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care01:20

Acute Kidney Injury V: Interprofessional Care

480
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) requires a collaborative healthcare approach to restore renal function and prevent complications. Essential management strategies involve monitoring fluid and electrolyte balance, adjusting medications, initiating dialysis when necessary, and providing nutritional support.Fluid and Electrolyte ManagementFluid Monitoring: Regularly monitoring body weight, central venous pressure, and urine output helps detect fluid imbalances early. Patient intake and output are...
480
Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management01:28

Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management

430
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
430
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care01:28

Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care

468
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
468
Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management01:22

Acute Kidney Injury VI: Nursing Management

691
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) results in an inability to maintain fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance. Effective nursing management is critical in improving patient outcomes and includes comprehensive patient assessment and targeted interventions.Comprehensive Patient AssessmentA detailed history collection is essential, focusing on any recent infections, nephrotoxic medication use, or chronic conditions such as hypertension and diabetes that may contribute to AKI. During the physical...
691
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

584
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
584
Acute Kidney Injury I: Introduction01:22

Acute Kidney Injury I: Introduction

1.2K
Introduction:Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) describes a swift decrease in kidney function occurring over hours to days, characterized by the kidneys' failure to remove waste products from the bloodstream. This leads to dangerous complications like metabolic acidosis, fluid overload, and electrolyte imbalances, such as hyperkalemia, which can cause life-threatening arrhythmias. AKI is common in both hospital and outpatient settings, often triggered by dehydration, sepsis, or exposure to nephrotoxic...
1.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Randomized Controlled Trial of No Routine Gastric Residual Monitoring to Guide Enteral Feeding in PICUs: Statistical Analysis Plan for the GASTRIC-PICU Trial.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2026
Same author

Gastric Residual Volume Assessment in Critically Ill Children: The GASTRIC-PICU Randomized Clinical Trial.

JAMA·2026
Same author

Randomised multiple centre trial of conservative versus liberal fluid administration for children receiving a kidney transplant (LIMITS): clinical trial protocol.

BMJ open·2026
Same author

Challenging dogmata of oxygen therapy in acute childhood illness.

The Lancet. Respiratory medicine·2026
Same author

Executive Summary: Surviving Sepsis Campaign International Guidelines for the Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock in Children 2026.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2026
Same author

Surviving Sepsis Campaign International Guidelines for the Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock in Children 2026.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 3, 2026

The Application of Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in the Intensive Care Unit
08:22

The Application of Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: December 12, 2025

1.4K

Peri-operative intensive care.

Sandra A Walsh1, Mark J Peters2

  • 1Paediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Units, Great Ormond Street Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, Bloomsbury, London WC1N 3JH, UK.

Seminars in Pediatric Surgery
|September 19, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Intensive care requires meticulous attention to routine elements like staffing, medication, and infection control. Special considerations are needed for complex cases such as conjoined twin separation, where physiological changes can be unpredictable.

Keywords:
Fluids and feedingHaemodynamicsSedation and analgesiaVentilation

More Related Videos

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
10:38

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies

Published on: January 16, 2019

21.0K
A Reproducible Intensive Care Unit-Oriented Endotoxin Model in Rats
05:56

A Reproducible Intensive Care Unit-Oriented Endotoxin Model in Rats

Published on: February 20, 2021

2.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 3, 2026

The Application of Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in the Intensive Care Unit
08:22

The Application of Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: December 12, 2025

1.4K
Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
10:38

Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies

Published on: January 16, 2019

21.0K
A Reproducible Intensive Care Unit-Oriented Endotoxin Model in Rats
05:56

A Reproducible Intensive Care Unit-Oriented Endotoxin Model in Rats

Published on: February 20, 2021

2.6K

Area of Science:

  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Surgical Patient Management
  • Pediatric Intensive Care

Background:

  • Effective intensive care hinges on detailed management of routine elements: staffing, monitoring, medications, nutrition, analgesia, organ support, and infection prevention.
  • Understanding underlying physiology and acknowledging evidence limitations are crucial for optimal intensive care.
  • Protocols and checklists aid in standardizing care but cannot encompass all unpredictable peri-operative scenarios.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the essential components of peri-operative care in intensive settings.
  • To highlight the unique challenges and variations in peri-operative care for conjoined twins.
  • To underscore the unpredictability of acute physiological changes even with advanced planning for conjoined twin separation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of standard intensive care elements.
  • Discussion of peri-operative care principles.
  • Specific focus on the application and adaptation of these principles in the context of conjoined twin separation.

Main Results:

  • Routine intensive care elements require diligent management for all patients.
  • Conjoined twin separation presents unique peri-operative challenges due to unpredictable physiological responses.
  • Despite sophisticated pre-operative planning, acute changes in separated twins remain difficult to forecast reliably.

Conclusions:

  • Standard intensive care protocols are foundational but require adaptation for complex surgical cases.
  • Peri-operative care for conjoined twins necessitates heightened vigilance and flexibility due to inherent unpredictability.
  • Further understanding and strategies are needed to manage the acute physiological shifts following conjoined twin separation.