Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 1, 2026

Tilt Testing with Combined Lower Body Negative Pressure: a "Gold Standard" for Measuring Orthostatic Tolerance
Published on: March 21, 2013
[Syncope: an untreated symptom with a lifesaving intervention].
Luca Giupponi1, Benedetta De Chiara1, Francesca Spanò1
1Centro di Ecocardiografia Clinica, S.C. Cardiologia IV, A.O. Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda e Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milano.
Aortic valve papillary fibroelastoma caused syncope in a 61-year-old woman. Three-dimensional transesophageal imaging guided successful conservative surgical treatment.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Cardiac Surgery
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- Papillary fibroelastomas are rare cardiac tumors, often asymptomatic.
- Syncope can be a presenting symptom of cardiac masses affecting hemodynamics.
Observation:
- A 61-year-old woman presented with syncope.
- Echocardiography revealed a papillary fibroelastoma on the non-coronary aortic cusp.
Findings:
- Three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography provided detailed anatomical assessment of the mass.
- The imaging facilitated a decision for conservative surgical management.
Implications:
- Accurate imaging is crucial for diagnosing and planning treatment for cardiac tumors.
- Conservative surgery may be a viable option for aortic cusp papillary fibroelastomas.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Introduction Cardiac Emergencies
Pneumothorax-I
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management
Blood Pressure Imbalances and Circulatory Shock
Blood Pressure: Hypertension and Hypotension
Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg. Elevated blood pressure is 120-129/under 80 mm Hg. Hypertension, warranting treatment at 130/80 mm Hg, is often asymptomatic and can lead to severe cardiovascular events, aneurysms, peripheral arterial disease, chronic renal disease, or cardiac...
Heart Failure V: Medical Management
Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

