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Examining Online Syntactic Processing of Spoken Complex Sentences in Chinese Using Dual-Modal Interference Tasks
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Interference in the processing of adjunct control.

Dan Parker1, Sol Lago2, Colin Phillips3

  • 1Linguistics Program, Department of English, College of William and Mary Williamsburg, VA, USA.

Frontiers in Psychology
|October 7, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adjunct control dependencies, unlike reflexive anaphors, experience interference during language processing. This finding challenges the idea that all anaphoric dependencies are immune to memory retrieval interference effects.

Keywords:
adjunct controlagreementanaphoramemory retrievalsentence processing

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Area of Science:

  • Psycholinguistics
  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Memory retrieval in language comprehension shows selective interference.
  • Subject-verb agreement is susceptible to interference, while reflexive anaphors are generally immune.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether adjunct control dependencies are also immune to interference effects.
  • To test the generalization that structurally constrained anaphors are immune to facilitatory interference.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized an animacy manipulation to examine adjunct control dependencies.
  • Assessed interference effects during the processing of these dependencies.

Main Results:

  • Adjunct control dependencies demonstrated reliable facilitatory interference.
  • This contrasts with the typical immunity observed in reflexive anaphors.

Conclusions:

  • The findings challenge the broad generalization of immunity to interference for all anaphoric dependencies.
  • Variability in anaphora interference may stem from animacy cue primacy or differing licensor-probe matches.