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Percolation and jamming transitions in particulate systems with and without cohesion
L Kovalcinova1, A Goullet1, L Kondic1
1Department of Mathematical Sciences, New Jersey Institute of Technology, University Heights, Newark, New Jersey 07102, USA.
Percolation and jamming transitions in compressed particulate systems are influenced by compression rate. These transitions coincide in quasistatic, repulsive-force systems but diverge with cohesion or slow dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Materials Science
- Complex Systems
Background:
- Particulate systems exhibit complex behaviors under compression.
- Understanding percolation and jamming transitions is crucial for material design and behavior prediction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between percolation and jamming transitions in compressed particulate systems.
- To determine the influence of compression rate and inter-particle forces on these transitions.
Main Methods:
- Simulations of particulate systems with repulsive forces, friction, and viscous damping.
- Analysis of system behavior under varying compression rates, including quasistatic and dynamic regimes.
Main Results:
- Percolation and jamming transitions coincide in quasistatic systems with purely repulsive forces.
- Differences between transitions emerge in cohesive systems or under slow dynamics.
- Compression rate significantly influences both percolation and jamming phenomena.
Conclusions:
- The distinction between percolation and jamming is sensitive to system dynamics and inter-particle cohesion.
- Compression rate is a key parameter controlling transition behaviors in particulate matter.
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