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Malassezia furfur
1Veterans Administration Medical Centers, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Infectious Disease Clinics of North America
|March 1, 1989
Abstract:
Malassezia furfur is a saprophytic fungus that is part of the normal cutaneous microflora of adults. It frequently causes tinea versicolor and less often, a distinctive folliculitis. In infants and occasionally in adults the fungus is associated with a sepsis syndrome that heralds a deep-seated infection. These entities, their diagnosis, and their treatment are discussed.
Insights
Malassezia furfur, a common skin fungus, can cause tinea versicolor and folliculitis. In infants, it may lead to sepsis and deep infections, requiring specific diagnosis and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Malassezia furfur is a normal component of adult skin microflora.
- This fungus is a common cause of superficial skin infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the clinical entities associated with Malassezia furfur.
- To outline the diagnostic methods for Malassezia furfur infections.
- To review treatment strategies for Malassezia furfur-related conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical literature on Malassezia furfur.
- Analysis of case studies involving Malassezia furfur infections.
- Synthesis of diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines.
Main Results:
- Malassezia furfur frequently causes tinea versicolor.
- It can also lead to a distinct folliculitis.
- In infants and sometimes adults, it is linked to sepsis and deep-seated infections.
Conclusions:
- Malassezia furfur infections range from superficial to systemic.
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management.
- Appropriate treatment is essential to resolve these diverse conditions.