Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 31, 2026

07:55
High Throughput Yeast Strain Phenotyping with Droplet-Based RNA Sequencing
Published on: May 21, 2020
7.6K
Enhancing Structural Annotation of Yeast Genomes with RNA-Seq Data.
Hugo Devillers1,2, Nicolas Morin3,4, Cécile Neuvéglise3,4
1INRA, UMR1319 Micalis, Jouy-en-Josas, 78352, France. hugo.devillers@jouy.inra.fr.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|October 21, 2015
Summary
This study presents a computational method using RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) to improve yeast genome structural annotation. The approach enhances transcript prediction and identifies new genomic features, aiding future research.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Bioinformatics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Increasing number of sequenced yeast genomes.
- Neglected quality of structural and functional annotation.
- Reliance on automatic annotation transfer tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance structural annotation of yeast genomes.
- To leverage RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) data for improved genome annotation.
- To provide a computational pipeline for yeast transcriptome characterization.
Main Methods:
- Development of a computational pipeline for RNA-Seq data exploitation.
- Primary use of TopHat2 for read mapping.
- Applications including validation of exon-exon junctions, definition of new transcribed features, 3' UTR prediction, and identification of novel genomic features.
Main Results:
- Improved validation of predicted transcripts.
- Identification of previously unannotated transcribed regions.
- Accurate prediction of 3' untranslated regions (UTRs).
- Discovery of features missed in initial genome assembly.
Conclusions:
- RNA-Seq data significantly enhances yeast genome structural annotation.
- The proposed pipeline offers a robust method for improving genome annotation quality.
- Manual validation by curators is crucial for high-quality reference genomes.
- Accurate genome annotation is vital for future biological predictions and research.
Related Concept Videos
RNA-seq
12.5K
RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases.
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
12.5K
Genome Annotation and Assembly
21.6K
The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
21.6K
Ribosome Profiling
4.3K
Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique...
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique...
4.3K

