Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumococcal pneumonia.

¹Department of Medicine, VA, Lexington, KY.

Seminars in Respiratory Infections

|March 1, 1989

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Pneumococci cause community-acquired pneumonia, requiring specific treatments like penicillin. Prevention through vaccination is a crucial goal for reducing disease impact.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Influenza: will new diagnostic tests and antiviral drugs make a difference?

Chest·2001

Same author

Aggregation and opsonization of type A but not type B Hemophilus influenzae by surfactant protein A.

American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology·1994

Same author

Diagnosis of equine influenza by the polymerase chain reaction.

Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc·1994

Same author

Comparison of the opsonic activity of human surfactant protein A for Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae with rabbit and human macrophages.

The Journal of infectious diseases·1993

Same author

Detection of influenza A and B in respiratory secretions with the polymerase chain reaction.

PCR methods and applications·1992

Same author

Mechanism of killing of pneumococci by lysozyme.

The Journal of infectious diseases·1991

Same journal

TB vaccines at the turn of the century: insights into immunity to M. tuberculosis and modern approaches for prevention of an ancient disease.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

Same journal

Environmental infection control of tuberculosis.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

Same journal

Mycobacterium tuberculosis: the treatment of active disease.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

Same journal

Pediatric tuberculosis.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

Same journal

Clinical and radiographic features of HIV-related tuberculosis.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

Same journal

Treatment of latent tuberculosis infection.

Seminars in respiratory infections·2003

See all related articles

Area of Science:

Infectious Diseases
Pulmonology
Microbiology

Background:

Pneumococci are the leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).
Understanding pneumococcal pathogenesis, management, and prevention is critical.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the current understanding of pneumococcal pneumonia.
To discuss diagnostic challenges and treatment strategies.
To highlight the need for effective prevention methods.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature on pneumococcal pneumonia.
Analysis of clinical presentation and diagnostic methods.
Evaluation of treatment options and outcomes.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Infection initiates via oropharyngeal aspiration of pneumococci.
Host factors like macrophages and opsonins are vital for infection control.
Clinical symptoms can vary, especially in vulnerable populations.
Blood cultures are positive in about 25% of cases.
Sputum analysis offers some diagnostic value but isn't definitive.
Penicillin and erythromycin are primary treatments.
Mortality rate remains significant at approximately 18%.

Conclusions:

Pneumococcal pneumonia presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
Effective treatment relies on antibiotics like penicillin G and erythromycin.
Vaccination remains a highly desirable goal for prevention.