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Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Surfactant Depletion Combined with Injurious Ventilation Results in a Reproducible Model of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome ARDS
Published on: April 7, 2021
A 17-month-old patient with severe anemia and respiratory distress
Ahmad A Mourad1, Hetu Parekh, Sami L Bahna
1Allergy and Immunology Section, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Abstract:
Anemia can be caused by, or be associated with, many clinical conditions, including pulmonary diseases, some of which are rare and can be misdiagnosed. Nontraumatic pulmonary bleeding may be caused by a variety of conditions and results in anemia and pulmonary hemosiderosis, even when it is subtle. The differential diagnosis in such cases is extensive. We present the case of a diagnostic dilemma in a 17-month-old child hospitalized for severe anemia and respiratory distress in which the diagnosis was settled through an allergy/immunology consultation.
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