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Modeling sequence and quasi-uniform assumption in computational neurostimulation
Marom Bikson1, Dennis Q Truong1, Antonios P Mourdoukoutas1
1Department of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, CUNY, New York, NY, USA.
Progress in Brain Research
|November 7, 2015
Summary
This review presents a sequential modeling framework to make computational neurostimulation tractable. It links neuromodulation to behavior and cognition by detailing steps from current flow to neuroscientific correlates.
Area of Science:
- Computational neuroscience
- Mathematical modeling
- Neurostimulation
Background:
- Computational neurostimulation links neuromodulation to behavior and cognition.
- This field faces significant technical challenges and scientific unknowns.
- Developing tractable mathematical constructs is critical.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a framework for computational neurostimulation.
- To make the complex task of linking neuromodulation to behavior tractable.
- To address technical limitations and scientific unknowns in the field.
Main Methods:
- A sequential modeling framework is proposed.
- Includes steps: current flow, cell polarization, network processing, and neuroscientific correlates of behavior.
- Emphasizes assumptions and the quasi-uniform assumption for limitations.
Main Results:
- A structured, step-by-step approach to computational neurostimulation is outlined.
- The framework facilitates understanding the impact of neuromodulation.
- Examples using electrical stimulation, like transcranial direct current stimulation, are discussed.
Conclusions:
- The proposed framework enhances the tractability of computational neurostimulation.
- It provides a robust approach applicable to ongoing research and deployment.
- This methodology aids in bridging the gap between neuromodulation and observed effects.
Keywords:
Computational modelsDirect currentElectrical stimulationFinite Element ModelNeuromodulationQuasi-uniform
