Using virtual worlds for patient and public engagement.

Area of Science:

• Healthcare research methodology
• Digital health engagement
• Patient and public involvement

Background:

• Patient and public involvement is crucial in healthcare research and development.
• Traditional engagement methods can be challenging for patients with mobility or communication impairments.
• Virtual worlds (VW) present an alternative digital environment for interaction.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the feasibility of using virtual worlds (VW), specifically Second Life, as a method for patient and public involvement in healthcare research.
• To explore patient perspectives on using VW for engagement, particularly those with long-term conditions.

Main Methods:

• A two-stage study involving participant introduction to Second Life and virtual world (VW) focus group discussions (FGD).
• Data collection through interviews and questionnaires with patients regarding their VW experience.
• A virtual FGD was conducted in Second Life with patients, researchers, and a healthcare professional.

Main Results:

• Virtual worlds (VW) were recognized as a valuable platform for patient engagement, especially for those with chronic conditions affecting mobility and communication.
• Technical issues and user inexperience were identified as potential barriers to VW engagement.
• Continuous training and support can mitigate these barriers, enhancing the effectiveness of virtual world platforms.

Conclusions:

• The study established the feasibility of using virtual worlds (VW) for patient focus group discussions (FGD).
• VW demonstrate potential for future patient engagement in healthcare, particularly for peer support and involving individuals with specific long-term conditions.