Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Examining Recall Memory in Infancy and Early Childhood Using the Elicited Imitation Paradigm
06:35

Examining Recall Memory in Infancy and Early Childhood Using the Elicited Imitation Paradigm

Published on: April 28, 2016

35.8K

When early and often counts

Hege Ersdal

    The Practising Midwife
    |November 10, 2015
    PubMed

    Insights

    A study in Tanzania found that shifting to a low-dose, high-frequency training model for the Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) program significantly increased infant stimulation and reduced early neonatal mortality by 40%. This approach improved newborn survival rates.

    Area of Science:

    • Global Health
    • Neonatal Medicine
    • Medical Education

    Background:

    • Millennium Development Goal 4 aimed to reduce under-five mortality by 2015.
    • Birth asphyxia is a major cause of neonatal deaths, particularly in low-resource settings.
    • The Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) program was developed to address neonatal resuscitation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the effectiveness of the HBB program in reducing newborn fatalities in a Tanzanian hospital.
    • To compare a traditional one-day HBB training with a low-dose, high-frequency model.

    Main Methods:

    • A simulation-based educational intervention using the HBB program was implemented.
    • The training approach was modified from a one-day session to a low-dose, high-frequency model.
    • Key outcomes measured included infant stimulation at birth and early neonatal mortality.

    Main Results:

    • The low-dose, high-frequency HBB training model led to a significant increase in the number of infants receiving stimulation at birth.
    • A 40% decrease in early neonatal mortality was observed after the implementation of the revised training model.
    • The findings suggest improved resuscitation practices and outcomes.

    Conclusions:

    • A low-dose, high-frequency training model for HBB is effective in improving neonatal resuscitation practices.
    • This educational approach significantly reduces early neonatal mortality in low-resource settings.
    • Optimizing medical education delivery can enhance newborn survival rates.

    More Related Videos

    Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction16:23

    Automated, Quantitative Cognitive/Behavioral Screening of Mice: For Genetics, Pharmacology, Animal Cognition and Undergraduate Instruction

    Published on: February 26, 2014

    15.0K
    Fast Colony Forming Unit Counting in 96-Well Plate Format Applied to the Drosophila Microbiome12:55

    Fast Colony Forming Unit Counting in 96-Well Plate Format Applied to the Drosophila Microbiome

    Published on: January 13, 2023

    9.7K

    Related Concept Videos

    Imprinting01:22

    Imprinting

    Behavioral imprinting is observed in some newborn animals and occurs when they develop strong and specific attachments to another animal (usually a parent) following brief, early-life exposures. Offspring imprint onto parents within a brief period after birth or hatching; this time window is called the critical period. Once imprinting occurs, the bond established between the parents and their offspring is usually long-lasting.
    11.5K
    Drug Accumulation During Multiple Dosing: Repetitive IV Injections01:21

    Drug Accumulation During Multiple Dosing: Repetitive IV Injections

    Calculating drug dosage and accumulation in multiple-dose regimens is crucial for achieving therapeutic efficacy while avoiding toxicity. This involves determining the plasma drug concentrations over time to optimize dosing schedules. The principle of superposition is fundamental in this process, allowing for the prediction of drug concentration in plasma following multiple doses based on single-dose data.The principle of superposition asserts that the plasma concentration-time curves from...
    388
    First Impression01:09

    First Impression

    First impressions play a crucial role in social perception, shaping how individuals assess others in professional, academic, and interpersonal contexts. Psychological research highlights the significance of cognitive biases, such as the primacy and recency effects, which influence how people interpret and recall information.The Primacy Effect and Cognitive AnchoringThe primacy effect describes the tendency for initial information to impact judgment disproportionately. When individuals encounter...
    363
    Language Development01:22

    Language Development

    Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
    The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
    1.1K
    Timing and Consequences on Behavior01:08

    Timing and Consequences on Behavior

    In operant conditioning, the timing of reinforcement is crucial. For animals like rats and cats, immediate reinforcement (within a few seconds) is much more effective than delayed reinforcement. For example, a food reward for a rat needs to follow within 30 seconds of pressing a bar to be effective. 
    Humans, however, can respond to delayed reinforcers. We often make decisions between immediate small rewards and delayed larger rewards. This ability to delay gratification is a significant...
    683
    Longitudinal Research02:20

    Longitudinal Research

    Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
    13.7K