Perspectives in Engineered Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells Based Anti- Cancer Drug Delivery Systems

Darinka Gjorgieva Ackova, Tatjana Kanjevac, Lia Rimondini

  • 1Faculty of Medical Sciences, University "Goce Delcev" Stip, Krste Misirkov bb, 2000 Stip, R. Macedonia. darko.bosnakovski@ugd.edu.mk.

Insights

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be engineered for targeted cancer therapy, either delivering therapeutic proteins or oncolytic viruses. Their tumor-homing ability makes them promising for novel anti-cancer drug delivery systems.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Oncology
  • Stem Cell Biology

Background:

  • Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit tumor tropism, migrating to tumor sites.
  • Understanding MSCs' dual role in enhancing or inhibiting tumor growth is crucial for cancer research.
  • MSCs offer a platform for developing targeted cancer therapies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current literature and recent patents on MSC-based anti-cancer drug delivery systems.
  • To explore the potential of MSCs in cancer treatment strategies.
  • To present the progress and future prospects of MSCs in anti-cancer drug delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current publications.
  • Analysis of recent patents (post-2012) related to MSCs in cancer therapy.
  • Synthesis of findings to outline current progress and future directions.

Main Results:

  • MSCs can be engineered to deliver therapeutic agents directly to tumors.
  • Their inherent tumor-homing properties facilitate targeted drug delivery.
  • Recent patents highlight advancements in MSC-based cancer treatment systems.

Conclusions:

  • MSCs represent a promising platform for developing advanced anti-cancer drug delivery systems.
  • Further research into MSC-tumor interactions can optimize their therapeutic applications.
  • Targeted delivery via MSCs holds potential for improved cancer treatment outcomes.

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