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Spatial Pileup Considerations for Pixellated Gamma -ray Detectors.

L R Furenlid1, E Clarkson1, D G Marks1

  • 1Department of Radiology and Optical Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85724.

IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. Nuclear Science Symposium
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Spatial pileup in high-resolution gamma-ray detectors causes overlapping events. This study develops statistics and algorithms to identify and resolve these events, improving detector performance and data acquisition strategies.

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Area of Science:

  • Physics
  • Detector Physics
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • High-spatial-resolution solid-state detectors for gamma-ray applications face challenges with charge diffusion.
  • Smaller pixel dimensions than detector thickness increase charge spreading to adjacent pixels.
  • This charge spreading magnifies event size and causes spatial overlap issues for closely spaced photon interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop general statistics for spatial pileup in imaging systems.
  • To apply these statistics to cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) detectors with multiplexing application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) readout.
  • To explore limitations on count rate capacity and consequences for LISTMODE data acquisition.

Main Methods:

  • Development of general statistics for spatial pileup.
  • Application to CdZnTe detectors with ASIC readout.
  • Exploration of count rate limitations and LISTMODE data acquisition impacts.
  • Proposal of maximum-likelihood estimation algorithms for overlapping event identification and resolution.

Main Results:

  • Established general statistics for spatial pileup in imaging systems.
  • Identified limitations on total count rate capacity due to pileup.
  • Explored detailed consequences for LISTMODE data acquisition strategies.
  • Proposed algorithms for identifying and resolving overlapping events.

Conclusions:

  • Spatial pileup is a significant issue in high-resolution gamma-ray detectors.
  • Developed statistical framework and algorithms to address pileup.
  • Future work will validate algorithm efficacy and noise tolerance with simulated and experimental data.