Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Coupled Cluster Valence Bond Method: Efficient Computer Implementation and Application to Multiple Bond Dissociations
David W Small1,2, Keith V Lawler1,2, Martin Head-Gordon1,2
1Department of Chemistry, University of California , Berkeley, California 94720, United States.
We present an efficient coupled cluster valence bond (CCVB) model for accurately describing molecules with strong correlations (SC). This method correctly models bond breaking and applies to large systems like acenes, revealing multi-electron SC signatures.
Area of Science:
- Computational chemistry
- Quantum chemistry
- Strong correlation physics
Background:
- Strong correlation (SC) poses challenges for standard quantum chemical methods.
- Accurate modeling of bond breaking and delocalized systems is crucial in chemistry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce an efficient implementation of the coupled cluster valence bond (CCVB) model.
- To demonstrate CCVB's capability in describing strong correlation effects during bond dissociation.
- To assess CCVB's performance on extended π-systems and large molecules.
Main Methods:
- Efficient implementation of the coupled cluster valence bond (CCVB) model.
- Application to symmetric dissociation of sulfur allotropes (S6, S8).
- Calculations on a series of acenes with up to 228 correlated electrons.
Main Results:
- CCVB accurately captures essential strong correlation effects, ensuring correct energy profiles during bond breaking.
- The model maintains spin symmetry and size extensivity.
- CCVB successfully treated dissociation of S6 and S8 into triplet S atoms.
- Analysis of large acenes revealed signatures of multi-electron strong correlation and partial delocalization.
Conclusions:
- The efficient CCVB implementation is suitable for studying strong correlation in various chemical systems.
- CCVB provides a robust framework for investigating bond breaking and delocalized electronic structures.
- The method shows promise for exploring complex phenomena in extended π-systems.
Related Concept Videos
¹H NMR: Long-Range Coupling
In alkenes, spin information is communicated via σ–π overlap, as seen in allylic (four-bond) and homoallylic (five-bond) couplings. These coupling interactions are stronger when the σ bond is parallel to the alkene...
Spin–Spin Coupling: Three-Bond Coupling (Vicinal Coupling)
The extent of coupling depends on the C‑C bond length, the two H‑C‑C angles, any electron-withdrawing substituents, and the dihedral angle between the involved orbitals. The...
Valence Bond Theory
Valence Bond Theory
Bond Dissociation Energy and Activation Energy
Valence Bond Theory and Hybridized Orbitals
A σ bond (single bond in a Lewis structure) is a covalent bond in which the electron density is...

