Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pneumothorax-I01:26

Pneumothorax-I

2.0K
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
2.0K
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

1.4K
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
1.4K
Pleura of the Lungs01:13

Pleura of the Lungs

10.1K
The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...
10.1K
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

3.5K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
3.5K
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

757
Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
757
Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management01:28

Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management

1.1K
Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

High-avidity TCR signaling induces a distinct KLR-positive exhaustion state in human tumor-infiltrating CD8 T cells associated with immunotherapy response.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Lung Metastasis From Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Annals of thoracic surgery short reports·2026
Same author

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus in Genital Skin: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Journal of cutaneous pathology·2026
Same author

IL-13 and calpain-14 suppress the expression of SPINK7 by regulating OVOL1 in eosinophilic esophagitis.

JCI insight·2026
Same author

Machine learning-predicted chromatin organization landscape across pediatric tumors.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Author Correction: Building new hydrography and virtual watersheds to conserve freshwater fisheries.

Scientific reports·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit
05:56

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: September 6, 2024

7.2K

Tension Pneumoperitoneum Caused by Obstipation.

Daniel Miller1

  • 1University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Emergency Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.

The Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
|November 21, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Emergency physicians can quickly diagnose and treat tension pneumoperitoneum (TP), a rare but fatal condition. Recognizing TP in patients with acute hemodynamic compromise (AHC) is crucial for prompt intervention and improved outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Emergency Medicine
  • Critical Care Medicine
  • Surgical Critical Care

Background:

  • Undifferentiated patients with acute hemodynamic compromise (AHC) require a structured diagnostic approach.
  • Tension pneumoperitoneum (TP) is an uncommon but life-threatening cause of AHC.
  • Prompt diagnosis and management of TP are critical in the emergency department.

Observation:

  • A 16-year-old male presented with undifferentiated AHC.
  • The patient was diagnosed with tension pneumoperitoneum (TP).

Findings:

  • Tension pneumoperitoneum (TP) can present as undifferentiated acute hemodynamic compromise (AHC).
  • TP is a treatable condition amenable to rapid diagnosis and stabilization.
  • A structured differential diagnosis is essential for identifying uncommon causes of AHC like TP.

More Related Videos

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
05:50

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

15.0K
Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
09:17

Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: March 3, 2023

8.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 30, 2026

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit
05:56

Monitoring Lung Function with Electrical Impedance Tomography in the Intensive Care Unit

Published on: September 6, 2024

7.2K
International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure
05:50

International Expert Consensus and Recommendations for Neonatal Pneumothorax Ultrasound Diagnosis and Ultrasound-guided Thoracentesis Procedure

Published on: March 12, 2020

15.0K
Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition
09:17

Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Adults: Image Acquisition

Published on: March 3, 2023

8.1K

Implications:

  • TP should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with AHC.
  • Early recognition and intervention for TP can prevent fatal outcomes.
  • This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic strategy in emergency medicine.