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Published on: October 5, 2012
ABT-199 (venetoclax) and BCL-2 inhibitors in clinical development
Shundong Cang1, Chaitanya Iragavarapu2, John Savooji2
1Department of Oncology, The Henan Province People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Abstract:
With the advent of new agents targeting CD20, Bruton's tyrosine kinase, and phosphoinositol-3 kinase for chronic lymphoid leukemia (CLL), more treatment options exist than ever before. B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) plays a major role in cellular apoptosis and is a druggable target. Small molecule inhibitors of BCL-2 are in active clinical studies. ABT-199 (venetoclax, RG7601, GDC-0199) has been granted breakthrough designation by FDA for relapsed or refractory CLL with 17p deletion. In this review, we summarized the latest clinical development of ABT-199/venetoclax and other novel agents targeting the BCL-2 proteins.
Insights
New treatments for chronic lymphoid leukemia (CLL) are emerging, including B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors like venetoclax. This review covers the latest clinical developments of venetoclax and other novel agents targeting BCL-2 proteins for CLL treatment.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Chronic lymphoid leukemia (CLL) treatment landscape is expanding with novel targeted agents.
- B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) is a key regulator of apoptosis and a promising therapeutic target in CLL.
- Small molecule inhibitors targeting BCL-2 are under active clinical investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the latest clinical developments of ABT-199 (venetoclax) and other novel agents targeting BCL-2 proteins.
- To provide an overview of emerging treatment options for chronic lymphoid leukemia.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of clinical studies and trials.
- Summary of data on novel agents targeting BCL-2 proteins.
- Focus on ABT-199/venetoclax clinical development.
Main Results:
- ABT-199 (venetoclax) has received FDA breakthrough designation for relapsed/refractory CLL with 17p deletion.
- Multiple novel agents targeting BCL-2 proteins are in active clinical development for CLL.
- The advent of these agents signifies a paradigm shift in CLL therapeutic options.
Conclusions:
- Venetoclax and other BCL-2 inhibitors represent a significant advancement in CLL therapy.
- Targeting BCL-2 offers a promising strategy for managing chronic lymphoid leukemia.
- Further clinical development is ongoing for these novel agents in CLL treatment.
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