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A Protocol for Safe Lithiation Reactions Using Organolithium Reagents
Published on: November 12, 2016
Silicon- and Tin-Containing Open-Chain and Eight-Membered-Ring Compounds as Bicentric Lewis Acids toward Anions
Anicet Siakam Wendji1, Christina Dietz1, Silke Kühn1
1Fakultät Chemie und Chemische Biologie, Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II der Technischen Universität Dortmund, 44221 Dortmund (Germany).
Abstract:
Herein, we report the syntheses of silicon- and tin-containing open-chain and eight-membered-ring compounds Me2 Si(CH2 SnMe2 X)2 (2, X=Me; 3, X=Cl; 4, X=F), CH2 (SnMe2 CH2 I)2 (7), CH2 (SnMe2 CH2 Cl)2 (8), cyclo-Me2 Sn(CH2 SnMe2 CH2 )2 SiMe2 (6), cyclo-(Me2 SnCH2 )4 (9), cyclo-Me(2-n) Xn Sn(CH2 SiMe2 CH2 )2 SnXn Me(2-n) (5, n=0; 10, n=1, X=Cl; 11, n=1, X=F; 12, n=2, X=Cl), and the chloride and fluoride complexes NEt4 [cyclo- Me(Cl)Sn(CH2 SiMe2 CH2 )2 Sn(Cl)Me⋅F] (13), PPh4 [cyclo-Me(Cl)Sn(CH2 SiMe2 CH2 )2 Sn(Cl)Me⋅Cl] (14), NEt4 [cyclo-Me(F)Sn(CH2 SiMe2 CH2 )2 Sn(F)Me⋅F] (15), [NEt4 ]2 [cyclo-Cl2 Sn(CH2 SiMe2 CH2 )2 SnCl2 ⋅2 Cl] (16), M[Me2 Si(CH2 Sn(Cl)Me2 )2 ⋅Cl] (17 a, M=PPh4 ; 17 b, M=NEt4 ), NEt4 [Me2 Si(CH2 Sn(Cl)Me2 )2 ⋅F] (18), NEt4 [Me2 Si(CH2 Sn(F)Me2 )2 ⋅F] (19), and PPh4 [Me2 Si(CH2 Sn(Cl)Me2 )2 ⋅Br] (20). The compounds were characterised by electrospray mass-spectrometric, IR and (1) H, (13) C, (19) F, (29) Si, and (119) Sn NMR spectroscopic analysis, and, except for 15 and 18, single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.
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