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Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Measurements of Physiological Stress Responses in C. Elegans
Published on: May 21, 2020
Do Mitochondria Play a Central Role in Stress-Induced Somatic Embryogenesis?
Birgit Arnholdt-Schmitt1, Carla Ragonezi2, Hélia Cardoso2
1EU Marie Curie Chair, ICAAM, IIFA, Universidade de Évora, Núcleo da Mitra, Ap. 94, Évora, 7002-554, Portugal. eu_chair@uevora.pt.
Abstract:
This review highlights a four-step rational for the hypothesis that mitochondria play an upstream central role for stress-induced somatic embryogenesis (SE): (1) Initiation of SE is linked to programmed cell death (PCD) (2) Mitochondria are crucially connected to cell death (3) SE is challenged by stress per se (4) Mitochondria are centrally linked to plant stress response and its management. Additionally the review provides a rough perspective for the use of mitochondrial-derived functional marker (FM) candidates to improve SE efficiency. It is proposed to apply SE systems as phenotyping tool for identifying superior genotypes with high general plasticity under severe plant stress conditions.
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