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Complications of Catheter Drainage for Amoebic Liver Abscess

Navneet Sharma1, Harpreet Kaur1, Naveen Kalra2

  • 1The Department of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.

Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology
|December 3, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Percutaneous catheter drainage is common for amoebic liver abscesses. This case highlights potential complications, including secondary infection and rupture, following this minimally invasive procedure.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Interventional Radiology

Background:

  • Amoebic liver abscess (ALA) is a common parasitic infection, particularly in tropical regions.
  • Percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) is a standard treatment for large ALAs.
  • While generally safe, PCD carries potential risks and complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of a large amoebic liver abscess presenting with complications.
  • To discuss the potential adverse events associated with percutaneous catheter drainage in ALA management.

Main Methods:

  • A case report detailing the presentation, management, and outcome of a patient with ALA.
  • Review of literature regarding complications of percutaneous catheter drainage for liver abscesses.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with a large ALA.
  • Complications related to percutaneous catheter drainage were observed, including secondary infection and abscess rupture with peritoneal spillage.

Conclusions:

  • Percutaneous catheter drainage, though effective, requires careful monitoring for potential complications.
  • Early recognition and management of complications are crucial for favorable outcomes in ALA treatment.
Keywords:
AmebiasisAmebic liver abscessCatheter drainage

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