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Monitoring Functionality and Morphology of Vasculature Recruited by Factors Secreted by Fast-growing Tumor-generating Cells
Published on: November 23, 2014
Peptides to Target Tumor Vasculature and Lymphatics for Improved Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy
P R Sivashankari, M Prabaharan1
1Department of Chemistry, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, No.1, Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Padur, Chennai 603 103, India. mprabaharan@yahoo.com.
Abstract:
Cancer has become one of the leading causes of increased mortality. The currently employed diagnostic and therapeutic modality offers only minimal specificity towards cancerous cells and affects normal healthy cells. Targeted drug delivery systems have shown an improved efficiency in the diagnosis and treatment of various cancers, as the targeted molecules specifically reach the tumor cells without exerting any undesirable effects on the normal healthy cells. Recent findings have shown that disruption of blood vasculature and lymphatics is efficient in treating various cancers. As these vessels supply nutrient and oxygen, remove wastes and help in the metastasis; therapeutic agents targeting them will be highly useful. Of the various ligands used for targeting blood vasculature and lymphatics, peptides possess great advantage over other molecules. This review article is aimed at focusing the recent findings and developments on the peptides as targeting ligands for the improved anti-angiogenesis therapy.
Insights
Peptides show promise as targeted ligands for anti-angiogenesis cancer therapy. These molecules selectively target tumor vasculature, improving treatment efficacy and minimizing side effects on healthy cells.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Drug Delivery
Background:
- Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality globally.
- Current cancer therapies lack specificity, harming healthy cells.
- Targeted drug delivery systems offer improved cancer diagnosis and treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in peptide-based targeted drug delivery.
- To focus on peptides as ligands for anti-angiogenesis therapy.
- To highlight the potential of targeting tumor vasculature.
Main Methods:
- Review of current scientific literature on targeted therapy and angiogenesis.
- Analysis of peptide ligands for targeting blood and lymphatic vessels.
- Evaluation of anti-angiogenesis strategies.
Main Results:
- Disrupting tumor blood and lymphatic vessels is an effective cancer treatment strategy.
- Peptides offer advantages as targeting ligands over other molecules.
- Targeted agents can reach tumor cells specifically, reducing off-target effects.
Conclusions:
- Peptides are effective ligands for targeted drug delivery in cancer therapy.
- Targeting tumor vasculature with peptides enhances anti-angiogenesis treatment.
- Peptide-based therapies hold significant potential for improved cancer outcomes.
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