Highly Sensitive and Efficient Screening of Streptococcus Agalactiae Through Improved Real-Time PCR Protocols and Optimized Analytical Parameters
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|December 9, 2015
Abstract
Background:
The detection of Streptococcus agalactiae colonization during pregnancy is important in order to prevent neonatal infections and reduce mortality rates.
Methods:
A highly sensitive (up to 1,000 UFC/mL), fully automated, and cost effective cylB specific real-time PCR protocol was developed for the detection of S. agalactiae in anal and vaginal swabs of pregnant women.
Results:
From the 62 test subjects, 24 were considered positive by PCR (38%) and 14 by culture (24%; p = 0.0015).
Conclusions:
The observed discrepancies and the reduced turnaround time justifies molecular screening for S. agalactiae.
