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Chronic pain: a difficult problem
1Scripps Memorial Hospital and Rehabilitation Center, Encinitas, CA 92037.
Summary
Chronic pain affects a notable population long after injury. This review covers pain perception, patient traits, and management strategies for persistent pain.
Area of Science:
- Pain Medicine
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation
Background:
- A small but significant patient group experiences persistent pain for months or years post-injury.
- Understanding the underlying mechanisms of chronic pain is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the general problem of chronic pain.
- To review the nature and perception of pain.
- To outline the evaluation and treatment of chronic pain patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing research on chronic pain.
- Discussion of pain mechanisms, patient characteristics, and therapeutic approaches.
Main Results:
- Chronic pain involves complex interactions between biological, psychological, and social factors.
- Patient characteristics can influence pain perception and treatment response.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of chronic pain requires a comprehensive understanding of its multifaceted nature.
- Multidisciplinary approaches are often necessary for successful pain evaluation and treatment.