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Cancer Incidence in Korea
Cancer Research and Treatment
|December 19, 2015
Summary
Cancer incidence in Korea was estimated using national mortality and regional registry data. Stomach cancer was most common in males and females, with lung, liver, and colorectal cancers also highly prevalent.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
- Oncology
Background:
- Cancer is a significant public health concern globally.
- Accurate cancer incidence data is crucial for effective cancer control strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To estimate the incidence of cancer in Korea.
- To provide data for cancer research and control initiatives.
Main Methods:
- Utilized national mortality data for cancer incidence estimation.
- Incorporated incidence data from four regional cancer registries (Kangwha, Seoul, Busan, Deagu).
- The registries covered approximately 38% of the Korean population (17 million).
Main Results:
- Overall age-standardized incidence rates (ASR) were 287.0/100,000 for males and 163.1/100,000 for females.
- In males, the most frequent cancers were stomach (ASR 69.6), lung (ASR 54.5), liver (ASR 47.0), and colorectal (ASR 25.2).
- In females, the most frequent cancers were stomach (ASR 26.8), breast (ASR 20.1), uterine cervix (ASR 18.0), colorectal (ASR 15.9), lung (ASR 13.0), and liver (ASR 12.0).
Conclusions:
- The study provides essential cancer incidence data for Korea.
- Findings are expected to inform cancer research and public health interventions.
- Highlights the burden of specific cancer types in the Korean population.
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