Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

769
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
769
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

686
A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
686
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

563
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
563
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients01:21

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

339
In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
339
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion01:20

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion

281
Drug metabolism, a critical process in the liver, involves two primary phases: Phase I reactions and Phase II conjugation. Obesity introduces significant alterations in this metabolic process, primarily due to fatty infiltration of the liver, leading to conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This condition can modify the activities of both Phase I and II enzymes, impacting how drugs are metabolized in obese patients.Phase I metabolism sees variable effects across...
281
External Anatomy of the Kidney01:21

External Anatomy of the Kidney

4.7K
The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs in the human body that play a critical role in maintaining overall health. They filter out waste products from the blood, regulate blood pressure, maintain electrolyte balance, and stimulate the production of red blood cells.
The kidneys are located in the retroperitoneal space on either side of the vertebral column, protected posteriorly by the 11th and 12th ribs. The right kidney sits slightly lower than the left owing to the presence of the liver...
4.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Environmental Drivers of Weed Floristic Diversity in Two Contrasting Sugarcane Agroecosystems.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Long-term influence of applied dentin sealing techniques and luting material type on the bond durability of a resin CAD/CAM restorative material.

BMC oral health·2026
Same author

Transforming surgical decisions: the rise of predictive and personalized digital tools.

Expert review of medical devices·2026
Same author

Development of Stability-Indicating Spectrofluorimetric Method for Favipiravir Determination Using 4-Fluoro-7-Nitrobenzo-2-Oxa-1,3-Diazole Derivatization: Application to Quality Control and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring.

Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence·2026
Same author

Retraction notice to "The experimental significance of isorhamnetin as an effective therapeutic option for cancer: A comprehensive analysis" [Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 176 (2024) 116860].

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie·2026
Same author

The Immediate Effect of KINESIO TAPE<sup>®</sup> on Static Plantar Foot Pressure and Force in Young Females with Flexible Flatfoot: A Pilot Study.

Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 28, 2026

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats
05:34

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats

Published on: April 4, 2025

1.9K

Partial Nephrectomy in the Overweight Patient: an Overview.

Ben Schurhamer1, Nathan Littlejohn2, Ehab Eltahawy3

  • 1University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W Markham St, #540, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. bschurhamer@uams.edu.

Current Urology Reports
|December 22, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Nephron sparing surgery (NSS) is preferred for small kidney tumors. This review compares open, laparoscopic, and robotic methods, focusing on risks and outcomes, especially in overweight patients.

Keywords:
ObeseOverviewOverweightPartial nephrectomyRobotic partial nephrectomySurgical approach

More Related Videos

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

4.6K
5/6th Nephrectomy in Combination with High Salt Diet and Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition to Induce Chronic Kidney Disease in the Lewis Rat
08:50

5/6th Nephrectomy in Combination with High Salt Diet and Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition to Induce Chronic Kidney Disease in the Lewis Rat

Published on: July 3, 2013

24.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 28, 2026

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats
05:34

5/6 Nephrectomy Using Sharp Bipolectomy Via Midline Laparotomy in Rats

Published on: April 4, 2025

1.9K
Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation
07:30

Robot-Assisted Kidney Transplantation

Published on: July 19, 2021

4.6K
5/6th Nephrectomy in Combination with High Salt Diet and Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition to Induce Chronic Kidney Disease in the Lewis Rat
08:50

5/6th Nephrectomy in Combination with High Salt Diet and Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition to Induce Chronic Kidney Disease in the Lewis Rat

Published on: July 3, 2013

24.5K

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology

Background:

  • Kidney cancer diagnosis and treatment are advancing.
  • Nephron sparing surgery (NSS) is standard for small renal masses.
  • Optimal surgical approach in overweight individuals remains debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current knowledge on open, laparoscopic, and robotic NSS.
  • To identify risk factors, assessments, and complication rates for each approach.
  • To analyze the influence of body habitus on surgical outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of open, laparoscopic, and robotic NSS for small renal masses.
  • Analysis of key risk factors and general assessments.
  • Comparison of complication rates and outcomes based on body mass index.

Main Results:

  • Technical difficulty varies among approaches.
  • Complication rates and outcomes are influenced by surgical method and patient BMI.
  • Specific risk factors and assessments are highlighted for each approach.

Conclusions:

  • Evidence-based comparison of surgical techniques for kidney cancer is needed.
  • Further research should focus on optimizing NSS in the overweight population.
  • Informed decisions regarding surgical approach can improve patient outcomes.