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PHACK: An Efficient Scheme for Selective Forwarding Attack Detection in WSNs.

Anfeng Liu1, Mianxiong Dong2, Kaoru Ota3

  • 1School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, ChangSha 410083, China. afengliu@mail.csu.edu.cn.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 23, 2015
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

A new Per-Hop Acknowledgement (PHACK) scheme detects selective forwarding attacks by confirming packet transmissions. This method enhances network resilience and identifies malicious nodes without negatively impacting network lifetime.

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Security
  • Wireless Networks

Background:

  • Selective forwarding attacks pose a significant threat to network integrity by selectively dropping packets.
  • Existing detection schemes may be vulnerable to compromised return paths, hindering ACK packet delivery.
  • Network lifetime is a critical concern for ACK-based schemes due to potential energy consumption.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and evaluate a Per-Hop Acknowledgement (PHACK)-based scheme for detecting selective forwarding attacks.
  • To enhance network resilience against attacks by ensuring ACK packet delivery through diverse routing paths.
  • To analyze the impact of the PHACK scheme on network lifetime and its overall efficiency.

Main Methods:

  • Implementing a PHACK scheme where each node generates an acknowledgement (ACK) for received packets.
Keywords:
malicious nodenetwork lifetimeselective forwarding attackwireless sensor networks

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  • Utilizing different routing paths for ACK return to the source node to prevent single points of failure.
  • Conducting theoretical analysis and simulations to assess detection probability, suspect node identification, and network lifetime.

    • Main Results:

    • The PHACK scheme effectively detects selective forwarding attacks with a high probability.
    • The use of distinct return paths for ACKs significantly increases resilience against compromised nodes.
    • Network lifetime is maintained, as energy consumption increases primarily in non-hotspot areas.
    • The scheme demonstrates a strong ability to identify suspect nodes engaging in malicious forwarding behavior.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed PHACK scheme offers a robust and efficient solution for detecting selective forwarding attacks in networks.
    • Its design enhances network security and resilience without compromising network longevity.
    • The simplified protocol and ease of implementation make it a practical choice for network deployment.