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Updated: Mar 28, 2026

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Fabricating Metamaterials Using the Fiber Drawing Method
Published on: October 18, 2012
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Metal selection for wire array metamaterials for infrared frequencies.
Optics Express
|December 25, 2015
Summary
Choosing the right metal is key for wire array metamaterials. These materials show promise for infrared applications beyond 3 micrometers, but are less effective at 1 micrometer.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Materials Science
- Electrical Engineering
Background:
- Metamaterials offer unique electromagnetic properties.
- Wire array metamaterials are a specific class with potential applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze how metal choice affects wire array metamaterial properties.
- To identify optimal metal combinations for near and mid-infrared applications.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a figure of merit for metal optical quality.
- Simulated quasi-Transverse ElectroMagnetic (TEM) mode loss for wavelengths from 1 to 10 μm.
- Considered material loss, operating wavelength, and wire diameter.
Main Results:
- Identified promising metal combinations based on optical quality and fabrication.
- Demonstrated that wire arrays are less effective at 1 μm.
- Showed potential utility for wire arrays beyond 3 μm.
Conclusions:
- Metal selection is critical for optimizing wire array metamaterial performance.
- Wire array metamaterials are suitable for mid-infrared applications.
- Performance is wavelength-dependent, with limitations at shorter infrared wavelengths.
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