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Published on: January 5, 2018
Alcohol Brief Intervention in a university setting: A small-scale experimental study
Kirstie McClatchey1, Mandy Boyce2, Stephan U Dombrowski2
11 Edinburgh Napier University, UK.
Alcohol Brief Intervention and information leaflets equally reduced hazardous drinking in university students. Both methods showed significant decreases in alcohol consumption and risk scores, but no significant differences between the interventions were observed.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Alcohol misuse is prevalent among university students.
- Hazardous drinking poses significant health and academic risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the effectiveness of Alcohol Brief Intervention (ABI) versus an alcohol information leaflet in reducing hazardous alcohol consumption.
- To assess changes in alcohol consumption and Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test Consumption (AUDIT-C) scores.
Main Methods:
- 125 university students identified as higher-risk drinkers were recruited.
- Participants were randomized to receive either ABI or an information leaflet.
- Follow-up assessments were conducted on 82% of participants.
Main Results:
- Both groups showed statistically significant reductions in alcohol consumption (p < 0.001) and AUDIT-C scores (p < 0.001).
- No significant differences in the reduction of alcohol consumption or AUDIT-C scores were found between the ABI and information leaflet groups.
Conclusions:
- Both Alcohol Brief Intervention and information leaflets appear effective in reducing hazardous alcohol consumption among university students.
- Further research is needed to explore potential differences or optimal delivery methods for interventions.
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