Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 27, 2026

Versatile CO2 Transformations into Complex Products: A One-pot Two-step Strategy
Published on: November 9, 2019
Sequential Mukaiyama-Michael reaction induced by carbon acids.
Hikaru Yanai1, Osamu Kobayashi1, Kenji Takada2
1School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0392, Japan. yanai@toyaku.ac.jp tmatsumo@toyaku.ac.jp.
A sequential Mukaiyama-Michael reaction was achieved using two distinct Michael acceptors. This reaction efficiently synthesized cyclic ketene silyl acetals from EtOAc and α-pyrones, enabling further chemical transformations.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
Background:
- The Mukaiyama-Michael reaction is a crucial carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction.
- Sequential reactions offer efficient pathways to complex molecules.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a sequential Mukaiyama-Michael reaction utilizing two different Michael acceptors.
- To synthesize novel cyclic ketene silyl acetals.
Main Methods:
- Employing a strong carbon acid catalyst.
- Utilizing ketene silyl acetal derived from ethyl acetate (EtOAc).
- Reacting with α-pyrones as primary acceptors followed by secondary acceptors.
Main Results:
- Successful execution of the sequential Mukaiyama-Michael reaction.
- Formation of reactive cyclic ketene silyl acetals.
- Demonstrated reactivity of the cyclic ketene silyl acetals with subsequent acceptors.
Conclusions:
- The developed sequential reaction is effective for synthesizing functionalized cyclic ketene silyl acetals.
- The intermediate cyclic ketene silyl acetals are versatile synthons for further elaboration.
More Related Videos
11:44Mizoroki-Heck Cross-coupling Reactions Catalyzed by Dichloro{bis[1,1',1''-phosphinetriyltripiperidine]}palladium Under Mild Reaction Conditions
Published on: March 20, 2014
07:06A Microwave-Assisted Direct Heteroarylation of Ketones Using Transition Metal Catalysis
Published on: February 16, 2020
Related Concept Videos
Conjugate Addition of Enolates: Michael Addition
Alkenes via Reductive Coupling of Aldehydes or Ketones: McMurry Reaction
Reactions of Carboxylic Acids: Introduction
Carboxylic Acids to Methylesters: Alkylation using Diazomethane
Reactions of Acid Anhydrides
Acid Halides to Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis
As shown below, the mechanism involves a nucleophilic attack by water at the carbonyl carbon to form a tetrahedral intermediate. This is followed by the reformation of the carbon–oxygen π bond along with the departure of a halide ion. A final proton transfer step yields carboxylic...