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Related Concept Videos

Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch01:15

Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch

The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...

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Related Experiment Video

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Development of a Novel Task-oriented Rehabilitation Program using a Bimanual Exoskeleton Robotic Hand
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Development of the bedridden person support system using hand gesture.

Kouhei Ichimura, Kazushige Magatani

    Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
    |January 7, 2016
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study developed an electric appliance control system for bedridden individuals, enabling hand motion control. Improvements in hand recognition could enhance independence for people with physical handicaps.

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    Area of Science:

    • Assistive technology
    • Biomedical engineering
    • Human-computer interaction

    Background:

    • Bedridden and physically handicapped individuals often require assistance for daily tasks.
    • Independent living is a key goal for many with mobility impairments.
    • Existing assistive technologies may not fully address the needs of those confined to bed.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop an electric appliance control system operable from a bed.
    • To enable bedridden individuals to control electrical devices using hand motions.
    • To enhance independence and quality of life for the physically handicapped.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of an electric appliance control system.
    • Integration of infrared sensors from a Kinect for hand motion detection.
    • Testing the system with normal subjects performing tasks while lying in bed.

    Main Results:

    • Most subjects successfully controlled the developed system.
    • Some subjects experienced difficulties with hand motion tracking, specifically recognizing an opened hand.
    • The system's motion tracking required improvement for consistent user interaction.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed system shows promise for supporting bedridden and physically handicapped individuals.
    • Further refinement of hand motion recognition is necessary for wider applicability.
    • Addressing the identified tracking issues will be crucial for the system's success.