Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 27, 2026

Evaluating Therapeutic Interventions in the SHIP-deficient Mouse Model of Crohn Disease-like Ileitis and Fibrosis
Published on: October 14, 2025
Emerging therapeutic targets and strategies in Crohn's disease
Federica Furfaro1,2, Gionata Fiorino1, Mariangela Allocca1
1a IBD Center, Department of Gastroenterology , Humanitas Research Hospital , Rozzano , Milan , Italy.
Abstract:
Crohn's disease (CD) is an immune-mediated inflammatory bowel disease, in which inflammation is driven by a complex interaction between the microbiota, immune cells, genes and mediators. New mechanisms of action and several cytokines have been identified as factors involved in the inflammatory process in CD, and many new molecules have been developed to treat this complex disease. New agents have been developed that target leukocyte trafficking, block or adhesion molecules for example, as well as the development of antibodies against classic inflammatory cytokines or therapies directed against IL-12/23 and Janus kinases. The development of selective mechanisms of action and targeting of different cytokines or inflammatory mediators for each patient presents the biggest challenge for the future in CD therapy. Such agents are currently at different phases of development. We aim to review the current literature data on a targeted approach in CD, which could be promising alternative approach for CD patients in the near future.
Insights
New Crohn's disease (CD) therapies target specific inflammatory pathways and molecules. Personalized treatment approaches are emerging as a promising future direction for managing this complex immune-mediated condition.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Immunology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Crohn's disease (CD) is a complex immune-mediated inflammatory bowel disease.
- Inflammation in CD results from intricate interactions involving microbiota, immune cells, genes, and mediators.
- Several cytokines and novel molecular targets have been identified in the inflammatory cascade of CD.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature on targeted therapeutic approaches for Crohn's disease.
- To explore promising novel agents and mechanisms of action for CD treatment.
- To discuss the future potential of personalized medicine in managing CD.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of recent advancements in CD therapeutics.
- Analysis of emerging drug classes targeting specific inflammatory pathways.
- Evaluation of therapies including those targeting leukocyte trafficking, adhesion molecules, cytokines (e.g., IL-12/23), and Janus kinases.
Main Results:
- Multiple new therapeutic agents targeting distinct mechanisms are in various stages of development.
- These agents include therapies that block leukocyte adhesion and antibodies against key inflammatory cytokines.
- Targeted therapies offer potential for more precise management of CD.
Conclusions:
- Selective targeting of cytokines and inflammatory mediators represents a significant challenge and opportunity in CD therapy.
- Personalized treatment strategies hold promise for improved outcomes in Crohn's disease patients.
- The reviewed targeted approaches could offer effective alternative treatments in the near future.
More Related Videos
09:08Investigating Target Gene Function in a CD40 Agonistic Antibody-induced Colitis Model using CRISPR/Cas9-based Technologies
Published on: June 2, 2021
07:38Multimodal Quantitative Phase Imaging with Digital Holographic Microscopy Accurately Assesses Intestinal Inflammation and Epithelial Wound Healing
Published on: September 13, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Immunomodulatory Agents
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Biologic Agents: Anti-TNF
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management
Pharmacologic...
Drugs for Treatment of Crohn's Disease in IBD Using Glucocorticoids
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...