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Related Experiment Videos

Pilomotor epilepsy.

C Scoppetta1, C Casali, S D'Agostini

  • 1Neurological Institute, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Functional Neurology
|July 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Pilomotor seizures, characterized by piloerection attacks, can be the first sign of a deep temporal lobe tumor. This rare epilepsy symptom, often ipsilateral, warrants recognition in diagnosing partial epilepsy.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Epileptology
  • Neuro-oncology

Background:

  • Pilomotor seizures are a rare manifestation in epilepsy.
  • Temporal lobe epilepsy is a common form of focal epilepsy.
  • The association between pilomotor seizures and brain tumors is infrequently reported.

Observation:

  • A case is presented where pilomotor seizures were the initial symptom of a deep temporal lobe tumor.
  • Previous literature describes six similar cases linking pilomotor seizures to deep temporal lobe lesions.
  • Piloerection attacks in these cases were predominantly ipsilateral to the suspected lesion.

Findings:

  • Deep temporal lobe tumors are identified as a potential cause of pilomotor seizures.
  • The ipsilateral nature of piloerection attacks suggests a localized neurological origin.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Pilomotor seizures represent a distinct clinical feature within the spectrum of partial epilepsy.

    • Implications:

    • Pilomotor seizures should be considered in the differential diagnosis of new-onset partial epilepsy, especially when temporal lobe lesions are suspected.
    • Further research is warranted to elucidate the neurobiological mechanisms underlying pilomotor seizures associated with deep temporal lobe tumors.
    • Recognition of this seizure type can aid in earlier diagnosis and management of potentially serious underlying pathologies like brain tumors.