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Spring active drain using bladder (50-60ml) syringe (De Adotey's drain).

Patrick Okechukwu Igwe1, Amabra Dodiyi-Manuel1, Jacob Molai Adotey1

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Alakahia, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.

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Summary

A new spring active drainage (SAD) system, called Adotey's drain, uses a simple spring mechanism in a 60ml syringe to create negative pressure for surgical wound fluid removal.

Keywords:
60ml bladder syringeSpring active drain (De Adotey’s drain)

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Innovation
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Wound Management

Background:

  • Traditional closed active drainage systems utilize syringes for surgical wound fluid evacuation.
  • Active drainage is crucial in specific surgical scenarios to manage fluid accumulation effectively.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel, simple, and cost-effective spring active drainage (SAD) system.
  • To present the Adotey's drain, a compression-expansion spring mechanism designed for active wound drainage.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a spring active drainage (SAD) system using a locally improvised metallic spring.
  • Integration of the spring mechanism with a 60ml bladder syringe to create the Adotey's drain.

Main Results:

  • The Adotey's drain effectively functions as an active drainage device.
  • The system provides negative pressure for fluid removal from surgical wounds.

Conclusions:

  • The Adotey's drain is a 60ml bladder syringe incorporating a spring mechanism.
  • This device is designed to provide negative pressure, serving as an effective active drain.