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Professional Formation in the Gross Anatomy Lab and Narrative Medicine: An Exploration
Mark J Kissler1, Ben Saxton, Ricardo Nuila
1M.J. Kissler is a resident in combined internal medicine-pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado. B. Saxton is adjunct professor of medical humanities, McGovern Center for Humanities and Ethics, McGovern Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas. R. Nuila is assistant professor of internal medicine, medicine, medical ethics, and healthy policy, Baylor College of Medicine, and assistant professor in medical humanities, Honors College, University of Houston, Houston, Texas. D.F. Balmer is director of research on pediatric education, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and associate professor of pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Analyzing student reflections from gross anatomy labs reveals key themes in medical professional formation. This study highlights how narrative writing can foster self-awareness and empathy in future physicians.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Professional Development
- Narrative Medicine
Background:
- Gross anatomy dissection is a foundational experience in medical training.
- Student professional formation is often understood through evolving personal narratives.
- Understanding these narratives can provide insights into professional development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how the content and form of student written reflections illuminate professional formation themes.
- To describe elements of professional formation within the gross anatomy lab context.
- To model how educators can utilize reflective writing for physician development.
Main Methods:
- Solicited written reflections from 17 medical students at Baylor College of Medicine.
- Students responded to an oral interview transcript and a poem.
- Utilized a reading approach from the narrative medicine movement for collaborative analysis.
Main Results:
- Written reflections offered rich insights into students' anatomy lab experiences.
- Content analysis revealed themes of gratitude, transitions, and self-awareness.
- Form analysis showed development from basic writing to more creative expression, reflecting lab experiences.
Conclusions:
- Reflective writing in gross anatomy provides a window into student professional formation.
- Engaging with reflective writing can help cultivate narrative-minded physicians.
- This approach can enhance self- and other-awareness throughout medical education and practice.
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