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Related Concept Videos

Properties of Organometallic Compounds01:23

Properties of Organometallic Compounds

2.0K
Organometallic compounds are compounds that contain a carbon–metal bond. Carbon belongs to an organyl group like alkyl, aryl, allyl, or benzyl groups. The metal can be from Group I or Group II of the periodic table, a transition metal, or a semimetal.
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Ziegler–Natta Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview01:17

Ziegler–Natta Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview

4.2K
Ziegler–Natta polymerization is another form of addition or chain‐growth polymerization used for synthesizing linear polymers over branched polymers. The catalyst used for polymerization is the Ziegler–Natta catalyst, named after Karl Ziegler and Giulio Natta, who developed it in 1953. This catalyst is an organometallic complex of titanium tetrachloride and triethyl aluminum, with the active form of the catalyst being an alkyl titanium compound. Using the Ziegler–Natta...
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Metal-Ligand Bonds02:51

Metal-Ligand Bonds

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The hemoglobin in the blood, the chlorophyll in green plants, vitamin B-12, and the catalyst used in the manufacture of polyethylene all contain coordination compounds. Ions of the metals, especially the transition metals, are likely to form complexes.
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
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Extraction: Advanced Methods00:56

Extraction: Advanced Methods

1.3K
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
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Coordination Number and Geometry02:57

Coordination Number and Geometry

19.7K
For transition metal complexes, the coordination number determines the geometry around the central metal ion. Table 1 compares coordination numbers to molecular geometry. The most common structures of the complexes in coordination compounds are octahedral, tetrahedral, and square planar.
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Efficient Synthesis of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via the Conjugate Addition of Functionalized Monoorganozinc Bromides
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Efficient Synthesis of All-Carbon Quaternary Centers via the Conjugate Addition of Functionalized Monoorganozinc Bromides

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Atom-Precise Organometallic Zinc Clusters.

Hung Banh1, Katharina Dilchert1, Christine Schulz1

  • 1Anorganische Chemie II - Organometallics and Materials, Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780, Bochum, Germany.

Angewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
|February 6, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers synthesized novel organometallic zinc clusters using a bottom-up approach. These clusters exhibit unique electronic properties and flexible bonding, offering new insights into metal cluster chemistry.

Keywords:
ELFWade-Mingos rulesclustersdensity functional calculationszinc

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Area of Science:

  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Organometallic zinc clusters are of interest due to their unique electronic and structural properties.
  • Understanding their synthesis and bonding is crucial for developing new materials and catalysts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the bottom-up synthesis of novel organometallic zinc clusters.
  • To investigate the reactivity and electronic structure of these clusters.
  • To explore the bonding flexibility of zinc in cluster formation.

Main Methods:

  • Bottom-up synthesis involving reactions of [Zn2Cp*2] with [FeCp2][BAr4(F)] and ZnMe2.
  • Controlled abstraction of zinc units using suitable ligands.
  • Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations to analyze electronic structure and bonding.

Main Results:

  • Synthesis of the cation {[Zn10](Cp*)6Me}(+) (1) and subsequent lower-nuclearity clusters {[Zn9](Cp*)6} (2) and {[Zn8](Cp*)5((t)BuNC)3}(+).
  • Clusters 1 and 2 are electron-deficient according to Wade-Mingos rules.
  • DFT calculations reveal flexible zinc bonding behavior, contributing one or three frontier orbitals.

Conclusions:

  • Successful bottom-up synthesis of novel organometallic zinc clusters.
  • Demonstration of controlled zinc unit abstraction for accessing lower-nuclearity clusters.
  • Insights into the electronic structure and flexible metal-metal bonding of zinc clusters.