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'Transient monocular blindness' versus 'amaurosis fugax'
1Neurology Service, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
Neurology
|December 1, 1989
Summary
Transient monocular blindness is now often called amaurosis fugax. This paper traces the history behind this terminology shift, noting amaurosis fugax has a less precise meaning.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
- Medical Terminology
Background:
- The term "transient monocular blindness" historically described temporary vision loss in one eye.
- This condition is often associated with cerebrovascular events like transient ischemic attacks.
Observation:
- A shift in medical terminology is observed, with "amaurosis fugax" increasingly preferred over "transient monocular blindness."
- "Amaurosis fugax" is a Latin term for fleeting blindness, lacking the specificity of "transient monocular blindness."
Findings:
- The historical usage and evolution of both terms are examined.
- The transition indicates a potential decrease in descriptive precision within clinical practice.
Implications:
- Understanding the etymology and changing usage of these terms is crucial for accurate medical communication.
- This linguistic shift may impact diagnostic clarity and patient understanding of temporary vision loss.