Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

4.2K
The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
4.2K
The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

3.5K
Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating...
3.5K
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

2.6K
The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
2.6K
Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

1.9K
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
1.9K
Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry01:19

Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

7.2K
Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive urodynamic test designed to measure various aspects of urination, including volume, flow rate, and the time to void. This test is crucial for diagnosing and assessing conditions such as bladder outlet obstruction, bladder dysfunction, incomplete bladder emptying, incontinence, and urinary tract blockages caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and urethral strictures.Pre-Test Instructions:Before a uroflowmetry test, patients are typically advised to drink...
7.2K
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

1.2K
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
1.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Health-Related Quality of Life Impairment in Severe Haemophilia A: A Patient-Level Cost-of-Illness Study From India.

Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia·2026
Same author

Design and methodology of a randomized clinical trial of prolonged daily antibiotic suppression with and without fulguration for uncomplicated recurrent urinary tract infections in women.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026
Same author

Quantitative Analysis of External Urethral Sphincter Stimulation Parameters for Modulating Urinary Output.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Regulatory Ambiguity in Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in India: A National Survey.

Transplantation and cellular therapy·2026
Same author

Strain level variation in <i>Proteus mirabilis</i> chondroitin sulfate degradation kinetics and regulation by urea.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Personal, Social, Economic Impacts on Haemophilia A Patients and Caregivers: A Mixed Method Study (WE CARE).

Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia·2026
Same journal

Effective Mentorship in Urology Fellowship Training: Qualities, Models, and Equity.

Current urology reports·2026
Same journal

Management of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis.

Current urology reports·2026
Same journal

Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms as an Indicator of Occult Neurologic Disease: A System-first Framework for Urologic Practice.

Current urology reports·2026
Same journal

Association Between Ambient Temperature and Urolithiasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Current urology reports·2026
Same journal

Is Open Partial Nephrectomy Still an Option in the Robotic Era?

Current urology reports·2026
Same journal

Artificial Intelligence in Urologic Documentation: A Review of Emerging Capabilities and the Ongoing Need for Human Oversight.

Current urology reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

2.4K

Underactive Bladder.

Himanshu Aggarwal1, Philippe E Zimmern2

  • 1Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, J8 122, Dallas, TX, 75390-9110, USA.

Current Urology Reports
|February 15, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Underactive bladder (UAB) is a common condition causing disabling urinary symptoms. This review examines UAB terminology, causes, pathophysiology, treatments, and research, highlighting the need for effective therapies.

Keywords:
Detrusor underactivityLUTSUnderactive bladder

More Related Videos

Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.8K
A Decentralized Ex Vivo Murine Bladder Model with the Detrusor Muscle Removed for Direct Access to the Suburothelium during Bladder Filling
06:36

A Decentralized Ex Vivo Murine Bladder Model with the Detrusor Muscle Removed for Direct Access to the Suburothelium during Bladder Filling

Published on: November 28, 2019

7.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 25, 2026

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

2.4K
Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.8K
A Decentralized Ex Vivo Murine Bladder Model with the Detrusor Muscle Removed for Direct Access to the Suburothelium during Bladder Filling
06:36

A Decentralized Ex Vivo Murine Bladder Model with the Detrusor Muscle Removed for Direct Access to the Suburothelium during Bladder Filling

Published on: November 28, 2019

7.8K

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Background:

  • Underactive bladder (UAB) is a prevalent condition causing significant lower urinary tract symptoms.
  • Current treatment options for UAB are limited, driving increased research interest.
  • Standardized terminology and understanding of UAB are lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of underactive bladder (UAB).
  • To focus on UAB terminology, pathophysiology, common causes, and available treatments.
  • To identify future research directions for UAB.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on underactive bladder.
  • Analysis of terminology, pathophysiology, etiology, and treatment modalities.
  • Synthesis of findings to outline research gaps.

Main Results:

  • UAB terminology is inconsistent, potentially leading to underdiagnosis.
  • Pathophysiology involves detrusor muscle dysfunction.
  • Various causes exist, but effective treatments remain elusive.

Conclusions:

  • Further research is needed to establish consistent terminology and effective treatments for UAB.
  • Understanding UAB pathophysiology is crucial for developing targeted therapies.
  • Addressing UAB is essential for improving patient quality of life.